Quote from: mobile_bob on January 18, 2017, 04:34:27 PM
i personally would not use the drain port as part of the thermosiphon cooling system, the port in my opinion is really not large enough to assure proper cooling, unless you derate the engine loading significantly.
thermosiphon is about as basic as one can get, however it is not all that and a bag of chips, as with everything there is compromise.
for instance the 195 is basically good for 12hp with thermosiphon cooling at or around sea level and in moderate temperature, if you are in over 100 degree ambient temps and/or high elevations you will have to derate to maybe 10hp or maybe even less in order to cool the engine properly.
pressurize the system, close it up, put a radiator with temp controlled fan and an electric pump then the same engine is good for about 15hp output in moderate ambient temps and sea level, and the efficiency climbs a couple percentage points over the thermosiphon cooling scheme.
it really depends on what you want to do? simple = compromised output and efficiency, complex = higher output and higher efficiency.
had i decided to run longer hours and at part load for most of the time, i might well concur with the simplicity of the thermosiphon design.... but to be honest after learning what i have about a closed system with pump etc i would likely still go that route.
fwiw
bob g
My need is for backup power (MidWest Storms) with changing household loads, the largest are the 3 ton AC @ 30A/240V, 30A/240V Water Heater, or the well pump 20A/240V.
The ZS1115 is rated for 22hp@2200rpm. I'm direct driving an ST-10 @ 1800rpm so at most maybe 18hp so I'm already de-rated from an overall work/cooling needed capacity. I have a new surplus radiator from a 30hp diesel JD tractor, a cooling fan with thermo switch, and a DIY hopper plate with a thermostat. Another head indicated the coolant drain should be 3/8 BSPT. I will see what NPT taps I can find locally and drill the block to a larger size. If that does not work temp wise than I'll add a Bosch coolant pump. Ideally I'd like to return to the bottom of the block as it would make the overall height more compact.
Thanks for the info here!!